At substantiation of the relevance of the study in the section Introduction to the research work, you need to decide why this particular problem needs to be studied at the present time and why you have chosen this particular topic for research work (project). Clear and concise justifications are needed for the expediency of choosing a project topic and conducting the study itself.
This section discusses an example and sample of writing the relevance of the study and substantiation of the relevance of the project topic, as well as the problem and object of research within the framework of an individual project of a student or group research work at school.
In the introduction of a research work or project, along with the rationale for the relevance of the study, the object, subject, goals and objectives are necessarily described.
The relevance of the study is the degree of its importance to this moment and in a given situation to solve a particular problem, task or issue. The same applies to relevance. scientific research or substantiation of the relevance of the topic of scientific research.
In a research project substantiation of the relevance of the study- this is an explanation of the need to study this topic and conduct research work in the process of general knowledge.
Rationale for the relevance of the research topic is a basic requirement for research work and student project, it is an integral part of the introduction of project work.
Relevance of the problem, object and methods of research
The wording is often used relevance of the research problem- this is the rationale for the relevance of studying and solving this problem of the project in society, in our society.Relevance of the object of study- this is the rationale for why this particular subject, being, process or phenomenon will be taken by students for study and research in the project.
Relevance of research methods- this is the rationale for the importance of choosing just such ways to achieve the goal in the research work or project of the school student.
The justification can be divided into the theoretical and practical relevance of the study, which will show what the novelty of the theoretical part of the study will be and what the novelty of its practical part will be.
The relevance of the research topic is due to the following factors:
- filling any gaps in science;
- further development of the problem in modern conditions;
- own point of view on an issue on which there is no consensus;
- generalization of accumulated experience;
- summarizing and promoting knowledge on the main issue;
- posing new problems in order to attract public attention.
When writing an individual project, the relevance of research work may consist in the need to obtain new data, test completely new methods, etc. Often in a research project, along with the word "relevance", the word "novelty" of the research is used.
Examples of substantiating the relevance of the research topic
1. Relevance: the topic is relevant in connection with the high drop in the birth rate in the village. It used to be a custom in our village to have many children, the lack of children was considered the greatest misfortune and was considered as a punishment.2. It is difficult, very difficult, even for a moment to imagine that now, on the desert foothills of the right bank of the river, the life of tens of thousands of people once boiled and seethed. A life full of dangers, vicissitudes of fate, the life of explorers, warriors, diplomats, merchants, teachers and workers. This city played a progressive role in the historical fate of the region. Our city had to experience and see a lot, it knew the glory of rise and the bitterness of fall. Therefore, the study of the history of my city, its glorious page in history - current topic for study cultural heritage and local history of our region.
3. SMS was invented in the early 90s by specialists from a British company. In England, SMS is so popular that even a separate word appeared for them: "texting" and a verb: "to text". Popularity leads to good earnings. And behind the seeming cheapness of SMS are the grandiose incomes of those who offer these services. SMS - the industry is growing and growing. SMS can be sent by phone, via the network, via a PDA.
Is it any wonder that the number of SMS - dependent people is becoming more and more. And some even go for records. So, recently a message appeared in the press that a resident of India sent almost two hundred thousand SMS in a month. Last October, Dr. Mark Collins suddenly became world famous. And all thanks to an unprecedented disorder - dependence on SMS. That's why the study of this topic is relevant.
4. This is the call of the soul of a girl - a pupil of an orphanage. Every child left without parental care, who finds himself in a difficult life situation, no matter how warm and comfortable it is in the orphanage, dreams of a loving, caring family, of the future and believes that the dream will come true. There are 4375 orphans and children left without parental care in our region.
Currently, 1012 orphans and children left without parental care are being brought up in educational and social institutions, 3363 children are placed in foster families. Today, one of the priority forms of life arrangement for orphans is their placement in foster families. In the current situation, along with the concept of an orphan, the concept of a social orphan appears and is strengthened. A social orphan is a child who has biological parents, but for some reason they do not raise the child and do not take care of him.
Orphans, children left without parental care and who have not received a positive experience of family life cannot create a healthy full-fledged family. They often repeat the fate of their parents, losing their parental rights, thereby expanding the field of social orphanhood. The problem of orphanhood today is the most urgent of the problems of modern reality in our country.
5. The relevance of my research work is is that all children have a problem when it is necessary to learn a large amount of information. And all children like to play, so I decided to turn the boring into interesting and exciting.
6. According to statistics, there is a sharp deterioration in the health of children in Russia. 30-35% of children entering school already have chronic diseases. During the years of schooling, the number of children with disorders of the musculoskeletal system increases by 5 times. There are many factors influencing such health disorders. It is believed that a primary school student should not lift more than 1/10 of his own weight.
While studying the topic “Body Mass”, I did practical work: I measured the mass of different bodies, and I became very interested in why the mass is so different. The teacher suggested that I investigate this issue, to check whether the backpacks our classmates wear meet these requirements. Since the health of the child always has great importance and value to parents and society as a whole, my research work relevant.
How to determine the relevance of a topic?
It is the relevance of the chosen topic that, as a rule, becomes a stumbling block for many students, and therefore we decided to try to help students understand this issue. It is no secret that if the work is not relevant, then its writing does not make any sense and, as a result, will not be credited, or, at best, will not be evaluated by the highly appreciated. talking scientific language, the relevance of any chosen topic when writing by a student term paper determines, on the one hand, a more concretized and detailed study of one or another section of this academic discipline on the other hand, and this in itself is no less important, the need to intensify the learning process and increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the student's work independently.
So how to correctly formulate and, most importantly, argue the relevance of your chosen topic of scientific term paper? Well, firstly, one should not start from afar, with general vague phrases that have nothing to do with the need to study this issue in general and end with the words "... this is precisely what explains the relevance." It would be more logical to start with the words “The relevance of the chosen research topic is due to….” and then briefly and concisely explain why the study of the chosen issue or problem is important in present stage development of this scientific discipline. Secondly, and this is very important, relevance must be clearly and scientifically substantiated, and this, in turn, means that the student, as the author of the work, needs to state in one small paragraph what exactly, in his opinion, is relevance, namely, the importance and timeliness of his chosen topic.
The relevance can be easily substantiated by a direct analysis of the current situation in the development of the studied branch of science and the obvious need for further deeper and more detailed study of one or another of its areas. You should also pay special attention to the apparent lack or lack of necessary scientific information or techniques and methods that are required to solve or analyze a particular aspect. In addition, we recommend considering the chosen topic in the context of the socio-political or economic situation in the country, based on the subject of which discipline you are writing your term paper. It would not be superfluous, in our opinion, to also indicate exactly how further and more in-depth study of a particular topic or issue can affect the change in the situation for the better not only within a certain scientific discipline, but also in the life of society or a certain social group as a whole. .
But, if, despite everything written above, the student still has questions about how to formulate and justify the relevance of the course work, then we recommend that he pay special attention to the following tips.
First, it is necessary to determine and justify the importance of the problem under study in comparison with other thematic areas. Then formulate and evaluate the need for its further research for this branch of science and, possibly, society as a whole.
The formulation of the relevance of the work can be started, as already mentioned above, with the following words: "the relevance of the topic of the course work is due to the fact that at the moment ...". Or, as an option, first mention all, in your opinion, important arguments and facts, and summarize by indicating that: “the aforementioned and the relevance of the chosen topic is justified.”
It should be noted that when arguing the relevance of the chosen topic of the term paper, as well as when writing the entire term paper as a whole, the author's own opinion, his views and conclusions, and his personal vision of the importance of the problems under study are especially highly valued. Since the fact is obvious that if the author has thoroughly and thoroughly studied and analyzed all the features of the material he is considering, then he can easily highlight and answer all theoretical and practical questions on the topic of his scientific research.
The explanation of the importance of the topic should not be extensive in size, it should be no more than 6-7 sentences, which will be quite enough to reveal the significance of the issue under study and mention all the main facts that will allow considering the chosen topic as relevant. But remember that the rationale for relevance should not be too short. Having studied it, the person reading or checking the term paper must make sure that the topic is really relevant and that its further research can be of practical benefit. It is also important to note that the significance, that is, the relevance, of the topic under study must be explained and argued, as a rule, before goals and objectives are determined.
Well, in conclusion, I would like to remind you that any element of the course work should eventually be a semantic and grammatically complete fragment, all sentences and ideas should be logically constructed and interconnected.
The introduction is a small part of the thesis, but its importance cannot be underestimated. Looking through the text of the WRC on defense, teachers read the introduction first of all, since this part is the announcement of the entire diploma. Writing an introduction makes it difficult for many students, but it's actually easier to write than the main body. It is built according to a specific scheme, in which each block is mandatory. One of the first such semantic blocks is relevance selected topic.
What is relevance in a diploma
Relevance reveals the importance of your research, allows you to understand how this scientific material can be applied. In other words, why did you choose this topic, and what value will your work bring. It is important to substantiate the topicality of the disclosed topic, point out its relevance in the realities of our time. Therefore, when describing this block, in the first paragraph, refer to the designation of the social severity of the problem. For example, if you are writing an engineering thesis about roof construction technology, talk about the dangers of non-compliance with construction standards, how often it happens and what it is fraught with.
Description of relevance usually takes two or three paragraphs, no more than one page of printed text. Do not stretch it for one and a half or two sheets. After talking about the general topicality of the problem, in the next paragraph describe the relevance of your particular project. To do this, use phrases such as "the relevance of this work lies in the fact that ...", "... These reasons determine the relevance of the graduation project", or "in connection with this, the importance of the chosen topic and the possibility of applying it in practice are obvious."
How to determine the relevance of your topic
You can identify and justify the significance of your work in three main areas:
- The interest of scientists in this topic, or the so-called debatable topic. In this case, you can write: "A large number of studies on this issue proves that the topic is topical and relevant." But note that the research must be fairly recent.
- You can also go the other way: if there are few papers on your topic, this means that the diploma will be a unique and valuable project. Justify the importance of the problem in modern life and continue in this way: "Since there are few studies on the identified issues, the development of this scientific material will be relevant for the scientific community."
- The practical value of the work. This is a win-win situation in writing relevance, especially if you are writing in a technical, economic or other applied discipline. In this case, you say what research has been done (something modernized, improved, invented), where it can be applied (for example, in construction), and what problems it will solve. In the text, it will look something like this: “this technology of using heating elements will reduce environmental problem pollution environment due to reduced fuel consumption.
Please note that you can build the relevance of your work by analogy with others scientific works. Select a few books or dissertations on the same topic and look at the beginning of the texts - they always indicate the importance of the study. Write out these sentences and link them logically to your work.
Examples of compiling relevance in the introduction
Jurisprudence. Diploma topic "Immovable things as objects of civil law":
The issues of legal regulation of immovable things as objects of civil law have acquired special significance in connection with the ongoing changes in civil law, and this determines the relevance of the final qualification work.
Economy. Diploma topic "Scheme for opening a tourist enterprise on a franchising system":
The relevance of this study lies in the analysis of the main ways to build a business using such a popular tool as a franchise, which allows you to determine the criteria for a successful practical application of this scheme.
Pedagogy. Diploma topic "Features of social adaptation of a child with a delay speech development in lower grades schools":
The importance of the work is due to the possibility of practical application of methods for adapting children to primary school described in the second part of the thesis.
Relevance research is due to the fact that organizational change is an integral feature of modern business. This new reality requires completely different survival skills and the realization that nothing is permanent anymore, and the ability to change in time and in the right way is becoming one of the determining factors for the success of a modern organization. Organizational activity is influenced by the growing pace and scale of revolutionary changes in the technological base of production. The enterprise, while becoming an object of commodity-money relations, has economic independence and is fully responsible for the results of its economic activity is obliged to form in itself such a management structure that would provide it with high work efficiency, competitiveness and stability of its position in the market. An organization is a complex organism. It intertwines and coexists with the interests of the individual and groups, incentives and restrictions, rigid technology and innovation, unconditional discipline and free creativity, regulatory requirements and informal initiatives. Of course, such a complex organism as the modern organization cannot be understood only from the standpoint of its formal structure and decomposition into separate parts. Consequently, the fundamental task in the theory of modern organization is to study the influence of individuals and groups of people on the functioning of the organization and the changes taking place in it, on ensuring effective purposeful activity and obtaining the necessary results. Based on the foregoing, it can be confidently stated that today, in Russia, in the interests of survival and flexible response to dynamically changing market conditions, increasing sustainability and adaptive capacity in meeting consumer demand, overcoming the backlog in the development of technology and technology, in ensuring high quality of products and services provided, enterprises must purposefully carry out organizational changes. Thanks to this, inertia and stagnation in the management structures, in the existing system of connections and relations, is overcome. Therefore, it was this problem that formed the basis of the scientific research of this thesis.
aim thesis - to develop proposals for improving the management of the sales department of Roza Vetrov LLC.
Object of study is a personnel management system at the tourist enterprise "Rose of the Winds".
Subject of study is the management of the sales department of Roza Vetrov LLC.
During the study, the following tasks:
4. Explore the theoretical foundations of organizational change
5. Analyze the work of the sales department of Roza Vetrov LLC
6. Develop proposals for improving the management of the sales department of Roza Vetrov LLC.
The presented thesis consists of two chapters. In the first part, the first chapter, the theoretical material concerning the main issues of organizational change is explored. Here the concepts of organizational changes, resistance to organizational changes are disclosed, the prerequisites and conditions conducive to organizational changes, the main methods of carrying out organizational changes are considered. The second part of chapter one is devoted to the study of the object of study. A brief general characteristics enterprises, then the organizational structure is considered. The second chapter of this graduation project is devoted to the study of the need for organizational changes at the enterprise LLC "Roza Vetrov". This section identifies the needs and directions of organizational changes aimed at managing people and managing production. The second chapter of the proposed project is devoted to the development of a general program of directions for organizational change. In conclusion, conclusions are formulated based on the results of the completed graduation project. When writing the work, the literature of domestic and foreign authors, the certification documentation of the enterprise were used.