» Test on the Patriotic War of 1812

Test on the Patriotic War of 1812

Municipal budgetary educational institution

gymnasium №11

"Patriotic War of 1812" Option 1.

Part A.

1. Match:

A) 1) commander of the 1st army

B) 2) commander of the 2nd army

B) 3) commander of the 3rd army

B) death

C) the entry of Allied troops into Paris

D) Congress of Vienna

D) the battle of Friedland

A) B) V. Kozhina

A) the battle of Maloyaroslavets

B) Shevardinsky battle

C) Napoleon's crossing of the Berezina

D) connection of the 1st and 2nd armies near Smolensk

D) the appointment of Kutuzov as commander-in-chief

He adopted a system of retreat into the country and led his army to Vitebsk and Smolensk, ordering the 2nd Army to retreat and join him. The idea of ​​the necessity and benefits of retreat did not belong to only ______________. Many then recalled the example of Peter the Great, who retreated before the Swedes to Poltava, and hoped that, retreating, the Russian army could easily be reinforced with recruits and provided with everything necessary, while the enemy would become weaker and more exhausted, the farther they moved away from their homeland.

C) Alexander I D) de Tolly

A) Prussia B) Poland

C) France D) Austria

Part B.

“It was decided to go around Moscow with a flank march in order to occupy the Kaluga road and cover the southern provinces, from where we could get reinforcements and food. Avoiding a general battle, meanwhile continuing military operations and occupying the Kaluga road, we could assemble a new army by winter, prepared for a winter campaign, while the French, who received no help from anywhere, faced all sorts of difficulties in the burnt capital.

IN 1. What is the name of the maneuver of the Russian army, described by the author of the memoirs?

IN 2. Write the meaning of the maneuver for the course of hostilities.

IN 3. Write the name of the battle after which the described maneuver took place, and indicate its exact date (day, month, year).

Patriotic War of 1812" Option 2.

1. Match:

A) D. Davydov 1) Commander of the 1st Army

B) de Tolly 2) commander of the 2nd army

B) 3) commander of the 3rd army

D) 4) participant in the Battle of Borodino

5) leader of a partisan detachment

2. Arrange events in chronological order:

A) Peace of Tilsit

b) the battle of waterloo

C) the beginning of the foreign campaign of the Russian army

D) creation of the Holy Alliance

D) the battle of Austerlitz

3. Member of the partisan movement during World War II:

C) D) G. Kurin

4. Arrange the events in chronological order:

A) the entry of the French into Moscow

B) forcing the Neman River by the French army

B) Battle of Borodino

D) the battle of Maloyaroslavets

D) Smolensk battle

5. Indicate the name of the commander missing in the text.

“Realizing the impossibility of an open battle with Napoleon, _______________

He adopted a system of retreat into the country and led his army to Vitebsk and Smolensk, ordering the 2nd Army to retreat and join him. The idea of ​​the necessity and benefits of retreat did not belong to only ______________. Many then recalled the example of Peter the Great, who retreated before the Swedes to Poltava, and hoped that, retreating, the Russian army could easily be reinforced with recruits and provided with everything necessary, while the enemy would become weaker and more exhausted, the farther they moved away from their homeland.

C) Alexander I D) de Tolly

6. The beginning of the foreign campaign of the Russian army was the entry of the Russian army into

A) Prussia B) Poland

C) France D) Austria

Part B.

Read the extract from the memories and answer the questions.

“Having saved Moscow, Russia is not saved from the war, cruel, ruinous. But having saved the army, the hopes of the Fatherland are not yet destroyed, and the war ... can continue with convenience: the prepared troops will have time to join in different places beyond Moscow.

IN 1. What event are we talking about? Write the exact date of the event (day, month, year).

IN 2. What decision was made and by whom as a result of this event?

IN 3. Write down the reasons for your decision.

Option 1.

1: 2A, 5B, 4V, 3G

4 - GDBAV

IN 1. Tarutino maneuver.

IN 2. 1) managed to avoid persecution by the French army;

2) the routes to Kaluga and Tula, the main military raw material bases of Russia, were closed;

3) the Russian army occupied a strategically important position in the rear of the French army

Option 2.

1: 5A, 1B, 4C, 3G

4 - BDVAG

IN 2. Leaving Moscow

IN 3. 1) the Russian army suffered heavy losses in the Battle of Borodino

2) it took time to replenish the army with reserves, ammunition, food

Sources: FIPI. Preparation for the exam. open bank assignments. History.

transcript

1 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" Option 1 1. The Treaty of Tilsit between Russia and France was signed in: a) 1805; b) 1806; c) 1807; d) 1808 2. In the war with Russia, Napoleon Bonaparte did not pursue the goal of a) capturing territory and natural resources b) the transformation of Russia into a springboard for further expansion c) the overthrow of tsarism and the establishment of a republic d) the destruction of Russia as a sovereign state life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 4. Planning the Tarutino maneuver, Kutuzov wanted to a) take it vantage point for the Russian army to launch a counteroffensive b) cover the way to the food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 5. Who led the Russian army in 1812 before being appointed to this post M.I. Kutuzov? a) L.N. Davout b) M.B. Barclay de Tolly c) P.I. Bagration d) A.P. Tormasov 6. Which of the named battles relate to the history of the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the defense of Shipka b) the battle near Maloyaroslavets c) the battle near the village of Krasnoye d) the battle of Smolensk e) the siege of Ochakovo f) the battle at Berezina 7. The battle of Borodino took place: a) June 1, 1812 b) August 26, 1812 c) November 17, 1812 September 1812 in the village of Fili near Moscow M.I. Kutuzov held a military council. What was the issue on it? a) leave Moscow without a fight or fight for it to the last drop of blood b) who should lead the Russian army c) how to replenish food supplies 9. The Tarutino maneuver allowed: a) to block the road to Moscow for Napoleon b) stop the offensive c) block the French way to the main military raw material reserves of the country

2 10. What were the names of the participants in the hostilities in the rear of the Napoleonic troops in 1812, who destroyed foragers, attacked individual enemy detachments? a) partisans b) warriors c) guardsmen 11. Read the text about the Battle of Borodino. Fill in the gaps with the names of the commanders (example of the answer: 1-a, 2-b, etc.): The battle of Borodino lasted more than 12 hours. Napoleon began the battle by throwing his main forces against the left wing of the Russian troops. Here the 2nd Russian army under the command of (1) ... defended earthen fortifications in the form of a corner - a flush near the village of Semenovskoye. During one of the attacks, the commander was wounded, and the general (2) took command of the 2nd army .... Somewhat later, the Napoleonic troops attacked the center of the Russian defense with the same fierceness, where the battery was located under the command of the general (3) .... It was repelled two attacks. Taking advantage of the relative calm on the right wing of the Russian army, the commander-in-chief (4) ... organized a counterattack there: the general's cavalry regiments (5) ... and the general's Cossacks (6) ... delivered a daring blow to the rear of the enemy. Only by repelling it, Napoleon managed to complete the main task of the battle: at the end of the day, the French troops managed to overcome the desperate resistance of the defenders of the battery (3) .... After that, the Russian army retreated, leaving the battlefield for the French. The names of the commanders: a) N. N. Raevsky; b) P. I. Bagration; c) F. P. Uvarov; d) M. I. Platov; e) M. I. Kutuzov; f) P. P. Konovnitsyn.

3 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" Option 2 1. In what sequence did the events of the Patriotic War of 1812 take place? a) the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Smolensk, the crossing of the Berezina b) the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the crossing of the Berezina c) the crossing of the Berezina, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Maloyaroslavets d) the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the battle of Borodino, the crossing of the Berezina 2. The battle of Smolensk during the Patriotic War of 1812: a) completed the defeat of the Napoleonic troops on the territory of Russia b) allowed the 1st and 2nd Russian armies to unite c) led to the collapse of the anti-Napoleonic coalition d) forced Napoleon to retreat along the old Smolensk road 3. Who led partisan detachment during the Patriotic War of 1812? a) P.I. Bagration b) G.M. Kurin c) N.N., Raevsky d) M.M. Speransky 4. What was the main factor in Russia's victory in the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the harsh Russian climate b) the mistakes made by the French command c) the liberating nature of the war d) the small size of the French army 5. Arrange in chronological order the following events of the Patriotic War of 1812: a) the Battle of Borodino; b) the abandonment of Moscow by Russian troops; c) the battle of Smolensk; d) council in Fili; e) the battle of the Berezina; f) the battle at Maloyaroslavets; g) Tarutino maneuver. 6. Match the names of the commanders and the directions that they defended at the beginning of the Patriotic War of 1812: 1) A.P. Tormasov a) North-West (covered the movement of the enemy towards St. Petersburg) 2) M. B. Barclay de b) Center (protected the roads to Moscow) Tolli 3) P.I. Bagration c) South (defended the Kiev direction) 7. Who in 1812 took part in the military council in the village of Fili? a) M.I. Kutuzov, A.P. Ermolov b) P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov

4 c) A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky d) M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko 8. D.V. Davydov, A.N. Seslavin were participants: a) Russian-Turkish war y.y. b) Patriotic War of 1812 c) Crimean War d) Russian-Turkish war y.g. 9. Which settlement entered the history of the Patriotic War of 1812 as the place where the Russian army, breaking away a) Fili; b) Smolensk; c) Austerlitz; d) Tarutino 10. What was one of the reasons for Napoleon's attack on Russia in 1812? a) Russia's participation in the Northern Union b) Russia's desire to join the Triple Alliance c) Russia's non-compliance with the conditions of the Continental Blockade d) Russia's desire to annex part of France 11. Read an excerpt from the notes of S.N. Glinka and indicate the year the events of which are mentioned in the passage. “A frightened, disturbed imagination twisted everything. It was necessary to retreat in order to weaken the invasion by giving up the space of the earth. Rumors cried out: “How long will they retreat and cede Russia!.. It was impossible to waste either time or people on the defense of the walls of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries ... And the rumors shouted: “A brave Russian army united near Smolensk, there is a river, there are walls! And Smolensk surrendered! a) 1807 b) 1812 c) 1814 d) 1853 Glinka? “Even more to the left are the divisions of Desex and Campana, the 1st Corps of Marshal Davout. These divisions clashed with the troops of Prince Bagration. They rely on Ney's 3rd Corps... What a picture! Redants Semenovskie for a minute captured by the French. Kutuzov immediately ordered that a new side battery of 25 guns be put in. a) near Borodino b) near Leipzig c) near the Berezina d) near Maloyaroslavets

5 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" Option 3 1. Russia pursued the following goals in the war a) protect the fatherland b) increase its influence in Europe c) destroy France as a sovereign state d) capture the territory of France 2. The French army was able to invade far deep into the Russian territory, since a) it corresponded to the plans of the Russian command b) Napoleon's army was well prepared for the invasion c) Russian troops fought poorly d) the population of Russia welcomed its passage through Russian territory 3. In what sequence did the events of the Patriotic War of 1812 take place? a) connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, military council in Fili, Battle of Borodino, Tarutinsky maneuver b) connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, Battle of Borodino, military council in Fili Tarutinsky maneuver c) Tarutinsky maneuver, connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, military council in Fili, Battle of Borodino d) military council in Fili, connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, Battle of Borodino, Tarutino maneuver 4. Battle of Maloyaroslavets during World War II 1812: a) completed the defeat of the Napoleonic troops on the territory of Russia b) allowed the 1st and 2nd Russian armies to unite c) led to the collapse of the anti-Napoleonic coalition d) forced Napoleon to retreat along the old Smolensk road 5. Who was the commander of the 1st Russian army during the war of 1812? a) P.I. Bagration b) D.V. Davydov c) M.M. Speransky d) M.B. Barclay de Tolly 6. What was the main reason for Russia's victory in the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the nationwide nature of the war b) the awareness of the Russian command about the strategic plans of Napoleon c) the insufficient combat experience of the French army d) the poor supply of the French army 7. Who in 1812 took part in the military council in the village of Fili? M.I. Kutuzov, A.P. Ermolov P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko 8. Participants in the Patriotic War of 1812 were a) M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko b) A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky

6 c) P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov d) P.I. Bagration, M.I. Kutuzov 9. Heroes-partisans of the Patriotic War of 1812 were a) V. Kozhina, G.M. Kurin b) N.N. Raevsky, P.I. Bagration c) A.P. Ermolov, M.I. Kutuzov d) M.B. Barclay de Tolly, M.I. Platov 10. From the words below, make a definition of the studied concept, name the term. When compiling it, words can be changed by cases, numbers, prepositions and conjunctions that are suitable in meaning can be used. Member, busy, armed, enemy, fight, territory. 11. The significance of the battle of Borodino lies in a) the collapse of the plans of Naloleon b) the impossibility of a further offensive of Napoleon's troops c) the surrender of Russian troops d) the cessation of popular resistance to the invaders 12. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops into Moscow was a) the decomposition of the French army b) the rise of the patriotic spirit of Muscovites c) the signing of an agreement on the surrender of Russian troops d) fires in Moscow 13. Give a definition of the concepts: Militia, partisans, flushes.

7 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" Option 4 1. In the war with Russia, Napoleon Bonaparte did not pursue the goal of a) seizing territory and natural resources b) turning Russia into a springboard for further expansion c) overthrowing tsarism and establishing a republic d) destroying Russia as a sovereign states 2. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites was: a) the sack of Moscow b) the transformation of Moscow into a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 3. Planning the Tarutino maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her a) to take an advantageous position for the transition of the Russian army to the counteroffensive b) cover the path to the food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 4. What was one of the reasons for Napoleon's attack on Russia in 1812 ? a) Russia's participation in the Northern Union b) Russia's desire to join the Triple Alliance c) Russia's non-compliance with the conditions of the Continental blockade d) Russia's desire to annex part of the territory of France 5. The consequences of the entry of Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites were: to a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 6. Planning the Tarutinsky maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her to a) take an advantageous position for the Russian army to launch a counteroffensive b) cover the path to food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 7. Who led the Russian army in 1812 before the appointment of M.I. Kutuzov to this post? a) L.N. Davout b) M.B. Barclay de Tolly c) P.I. Bagration d) A.P. Tormasov 8. Russia pursued the following goals in the war a) to protect the fatherland b) to strengthen its influence in Europe c) to destroy France as a sovereign state d) to seize the territory of France Russian command

8 b) Napoleon's army was well prepared for the invasion c) Russian troops fought poorly d) the population of Russia welcomed its passage through Russian territory d) the cessation of popular resistance to the invaders 11. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops into Moscow was a) the decomposition of the French army b) the rise of the patriotic spirit of Muscovites c) the signing of the agreement on the surrender of Russian troops d) fires in Moscow 12. Read an excerpt from the notes of S.N. Glinka and indicate the year the events of which are mentioned in the passage. “A frightened, disturbed imagination twisted everything. It was necessary to retreat in order to weaken the invasion by giving up the space of the earth. Rumors cried out: “How long will they retreat and cede Russia!.. It was impossible to waste either time or people on the defense of the walls of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries ... And the rumors shouted: “A brave Russian army united near Smolensk, there is a river, there are walls! And Smolensk surrendered! a) 1807 b) 1812 c) 1814 d) 1853

9 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 5 option 1. In what sequence did the events of the Patriotic War of 1812 take place? a) the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Smolensk, the crossing of the Berezina b) the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the crossing of the Berezina c) the crossing of the Berezina, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Maloyaroslavets d) the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the battle of Borodino, the crossing of the Berezina 2. The battle of Smolensk during the Patriotic War of 1812: a) completed the defeat of the Napoleonic troops on the territory of Russia b) allowed the 1st and 2nd Russian armies to unite c) led to the collapse of the anti-Napoleonic coalition d) forced Napoleon to retreat along the old Smolensk road 3. Who led the partisan detachment during the Patriotic War of 1812? a) P.I. Bagration b) G.M. Kurin c) N.N., Raevsky d) M.M. Speransky 4. What was the main factor in Russia's victory in the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the harsh Russian climate b) the mistakes made by the French command c) the liberating nature of the war d) the small size of the French army 5. Arrange in chronological order the following events of the Patriotic War of 1812: a) the Battle of Borodino; b) the abandonment of Moscow by Russian troops; c) the battle of Smolensk; d) council in Fili; e) the battle of the Berezina; f) the battle at Maloyaroslavets; g) Tarutino maneuver. 6. Match the names of the commanders and the directions that they defended at the beginning of the Patriotic War of 1812: 1) A.P. Tormasov a) North-West (covered the movement of the enemy towards St. Petersburg) 2) M. B. Barclay de b) Center (protected the roads to Moscow) Tolli 3) P.I. Bagration c) South (defended the Kiev direction) 7. Who in 1812 took part in the military council in the village of Fili? a) M.I. Kutuzov, A.P. Ermolov b) P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov

10 c) A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky d) M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko 8. D.V. Davydov, A.N. Seslavin were participants in: a) the Russian-Turkish war of y.g. b) Patriotic War of 1812 c) Crimean War d) Russian-Turkish war y.g. 9. Which settlement entered the history of the Patriotic War of 1812 as the place where the Russian army, breaking away a) Fili; b) Smolensk; c) Austerlitz; d) Tarutino 10. What was one of the reasons for Napoleon's attack on Russia in 1812? a) Russia's participation in the Northern Union b) Russia's desire to join the Triple Alliance c) Russia's non-compliance with the conditions of the Continental Blockade d) Russia's desire to annex part of France 11. Read an excerpt from the notes of S.N. Glinka and indicate the year the events of which are mentioned in the passage. “A frightened, disturbed imagination twisted everything. It was necessary to retreat in order to weaken the invasion by giving up the space of the earth. Rumors cried out: “How long will they retreat and cede Russia!.. It was impossible to waste either time or people on the defense of the walls of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries ... And the rumors shouted: “A brave Russian army united near Smolensk, there is a river, there are walls! And Smolensk surrendered! a) 1807 b) 1812 c) 1814 d) 1853 Glinka? “Even more to the left are the divisions of Desex and Campana, the 1st Corps of Marshal Davout. These divisions clashed with the troops of Prince Bagration. They rely on Ney's 3rd Corps... What a picture! Redants Semenovskie for a minute captured by the French. Kutuzov immediately ordered that a new side battery of 25 guns be put in. a) near Borodino b) near Leipzig c) near the Berezina d) near Maloyaroslavets

11 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 6 option 1. The Treaty of Tilsit between Russia and France was signed in: a) 1805; b) 1806; c) 1807; d) 1808 2. In the war with Russia, Napoleon Bonaparte did not pursue the goal of a) seizing territory and natural resources b) turning Russia into a springboard for further expansion c) overthrowing tsarism and establishing a republic d) destroying Russia as a sovereign state 3. The consequence of entering Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites were: a) the sack of Moscow b) the transformation of Moscow into a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 4. Planning the Tarutino maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her a) to take an advantageous position for the transition of the Russian army to the counteroffensive b) cover the way to the food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 5. Who led the Russian army in 1812 before the appointment of M.I. Kutuzov to this post? a) L.N. Davout b) M.B. Barclay de Tolly c) P.I. Bagration d) A.P. Tormasov 6. Which of the named battles relate to the history of the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the defense of Shipka b) the battle near Maloyaroslavets c) the battle near the village of Krasnoye d) the battle of Smolensk e) the siege of Ochakovo f) the battle at Berezina 7. The battle of Borodino took place: a) June 1, 1812 b) August 26, 1812 c) November 17, 1812 September 1812 in the village of Fili near Moscow M.I. Kutuzov held a military council. What was the issue on it? a) leave Moscow without a fight or fight for it to the last drop of blood b) who should lead the Russian army c) how to replenish food supplies 9. The Tarutino maneuver allowed: a) to block the road to Moscow for Napoleon b) stop the offensive c) block the French way to the main military raw material reserves of the country

12 10. What were the names of the participants in the hostilities in the rear of the Napoleonic troops in 1812, who destroyed foragers, attacked individual enemy detachments? a) partisans b) warriors c) guardsmen 11. Read the text about the Battle of Borodino. Fill in the gaps with the names of the commanders (example of the answer: 1-a, 2-b, etc.): The battle of Borodino lasted more than 12 hours. Napoleon began the battle by throwing his main forces against the left wing of the Russian troops. Here the 2nd Russian army under the command of (1) ... defended earthen fortifications in the form of a corner - a flush near the village of Semenovskoye. During one of the attacks, the commander was wounded, and the general (2) took command of the 2nd army .... Somewhat later, the Napoleonic troops attacked the center of the Russian defense with the same fierceness, where the battery was located under the command of the general (3) .... It was repelled two attacks. Taking advantage of the relative calm on the right wing of the Russian army, the commander-in-chief (4) ... organized a counterattack there: the general's cavalry regiments (5) ... and the general's Cossacks (6) ... delivered a daring blow to the rear of the enemy. Only by repelling it, Napoleon managed to complete the main task of the battle: at the end of the day, the French troops managed to overcome the desperate resistance of the defenders of the battery (3) .... After that, the Russian army retreated, leaving the battlefield for the French. The names of the commanders: a) N. N. Raevsky; b) P. I. Bagration; c) F. P. Uvarov; d) M. I. Platov; e) M. I. Kutuzov; f) P. P. Konovnitsyn.

13 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" Option 7 1. In the war with Russia, Napoleon Bonaparte did not pursue the goal of a) seizing territory and natural resources b) turning Russia into a springboard for further expansion c) overthrowing tsarism and establishing a republic d) destroying Russia as a sovereign states 2. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites was: a) the sack of Moscow b) the transformation of Moscow into a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 3. Planning the Tarutino maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her a) to take an advantageous position for the transition of the Russian army to the counteroffensive b) cover the path to the food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 4. What was one of the reasons for Napoleon's attack on Russia in 1812 ? a) Russia's participation in the Northern Union b) Russia's desire to join the Triple Alliance c) Russia's non-compliance with the conditions of the Continental blockade d) Russia's desire to annex part of the territory of France 5. The consequences of the entry of Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites were: to a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 6. Planning the Tarutinsky maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her to a) take an advantageous position for the Russian army to launch a counteroffensive b) cover the path to food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 7. Who led the Russian army in 1812 before the appointment of M.I. Kutuzov to this post? a) L.N. Davout b) M.B. Barclay de Tolly c) P.I. Bagration d) A.P. Tormasov 8. Russia pursued the following goals in the war a) to protect the fatherland b) to strengthen its influence in Europe c) to destroy France as a sovereign state d) to seize the territory of France Russian command

14 b) Napoleon's army was well prepared for the invasion c) Russian troops fought poorly d) the population of Russia welcomed its passage through Russian territory 10. The significance of the Battle of Borodino lies in a) the collapse of Naloleon's plans b) the impossibility of a further offensive of Napoleon's troops c) the surrender of Russian troops d) the cessation of popular resistance to the invaders 11. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops into Moscow was a) the decomposition of the French army b) the rise of the patriotic spirit of Muscovites c) the signing of the agreement on the surrender of Russian troops d) fires in Moscow 12. Read an excerpt from the notes of S.N. Glinka and indicate the year the events of which are mentioned in the passage. “A frightened, disturbed imagination twisted everything. It was necessary to retreat in order to weaken the invasion by giving up the space of the earth. Rumors cried out: “How long will they retreat and cede Russia!.. It was impossible to waste either time or people on the defense of the walls of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries ... And the rumors shouted: “A brave Russian army united near Smolensk, there is a river, there are walls! And Smolensk surrendered! a) 1807 b) 1812 c) 1814 d) 1853

15 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 8 option 1. Russia pursued the following goals in the war a) protect the fatherland b) strengthen its influence in Europe c) destroy France as a sovereign state d) capture the territory of France 2. The French army was able to invade far deep into the Russian territory, since a) it corresponded to the plans of the Russian command b) Napoleon's army was well prepared for the invasion c) Russian troops fought poorly d) the population of Russia welcomed its passage through Russian territory 3. In what sequence did the events of the Patriotic War of 1812 take place? a) connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, military council in Fili, Battle of Borodino, Tarutinsky maneuver b) connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, Battle of Borodino, military council in Fili Tarutinsky maneuver c) Tarutinsky maneuver, connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, military council in Fili, Battle of Borodino d) military council in Fili, connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, Battle of Borodino, Tarutino maneuver 4. Battle of Maloyaroslavets during World War II 1812: a) completed the defeat of the Napoleonic troops on the territory of Russia b) allowed the 1st and 2nd Russian armies to unite c) led to the collapse of the anti-Napoleonic coalition d) forced Napoleon to retreat along the old Smolensk road 5. Who was the commander of the 1st Russian army during the war of 1812? a) P.I. Bagration b) D.V. Davydov c) M.M. Speransky d) M.B. Barclay de Tolly 6. What was the main reason for Russia's victory in the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the nationwide nature of the war b) the awareness of the Russian command about the strategic plans of Napoleon c) the insufficient combat experience of the French army d) the poor supply of the French army 7. Who in 1812 took part in the military council in the village of Fili? M.I. Kutuzov, A.P. Ermolov P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko 8. Participants in the Patriotic War of 1812 were a) M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko b) A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky

16 c) P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov d) P.I. Bagration, M.I. Kutuzov 9. Heroes-partisans of the Patriotic War of 1812 were a) V. Kozhina, G.M. Kurin b) N.N. Raevsky, P.I. Bagration c) A.P. Ermolov, M.I. Kutuzov d) M.B. Barclay de Tolly, M.I. Platov 10. From the words below, make a definition of the studied concept, name the term. When compiling it, words can be changed by cases, numbers, prepositions and conjunctions that are suitable in meaning can be used. Member, busy, armed, enemy, fight, territory. 11. The significance of the battle of Borodino lies in a) the collapse of the plans of Naloleon b) the impossibility of a further offensive of Napoleon's troops c) the surrender of Russian troops d) the cessation of popular resistance to the invaders 12. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops into Moscow was a) the decomposition of the French army b) the rise of the patriotic spirit of Muscovites c) the signing of an agreement on the surrender of Russian troops d) fires in Moscow 13. Give a definition of the concepts: Militia, partisans, flushes.

17 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 9 option 1. The Treaty of Tilsit between Russia and France was signed in: a) 1805; b) 1806; c) 1807; d) 1808 2. In the war with Russia, Napoleon Bonaparte did not pursue the goal of a) seizing territory and natural resources b) turning Russia into a springboard for further expansion c) overthrowing tsarism and establishing a republic d) destroying Russia as a sovereign state 3. The consequence of entering Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites were: a) the sack of Moscow b) the transformation of Moscow into a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 4. Planning the Tarutino maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her a) to take an advantageous position for the transition of the Russian army to the counteroffensive b) cover the way to the food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 5. Who led the Russian army in 1812 before the appointment of M.I. Kutuzov to this post? a) L.N. Davout b) M.B. Barclay de Tolly c) P.I. Bagration d) A.P. Tormasov 6. Which of the named battles relate to the history of the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the defense of Shipka b) the battle near Maloyaroslavets c) the battle near the village of Krasnoye d) the battle of Smolensk e) the siege of Ochakovo f) the battle at Berezina 7. The battle of Borodino took place: a) June 1, 1812 b) August 26, 1812 c) November 17, 1812 September 1812 in the village of Fili near Moscow M.I. Kutuzov held a military council. What was the issue on it? a) leave Moscow without a fight or fight for it to the last drop of blood b) who should lead the Russian army c) how to replenish food supplies 9. The Tarutino maneuver allowed: a) to block the road to Moscow for Napoleon b) stop the offensive c) block the French way to the main military raw material reserves of the country

18 10. What were the names of the participants in the hostilities in the rear of the Napoleonic troops in 1812, who destroyed foragers, attacked individual enemy detachments? a) partisans b) warriors c) guardsmen 11. Read the text about the Battle of Borodino. Fill in the gaps with the names of the commanders (example of the answer: 1-a, 2-b, etc.): The battle of Borodino lasted more than 12 hours. Napoleon began the battle by throwing his main forces against the left wing of the Russian troops. Here the 2nd Russian army under the command of (1) ... defended earthen fortifications in the form of a corner - a flush near the village of Semenovskoye. During one of the attacks, the commander was wounded, and the general (2) took command of the 2nd army .... Somewhat later, the Napoleonic troops attacked the center of the Russian defense with the same fierceness, where the battery was located under the command of the general (3) .... It was repelled two attacks. Taking advantage of the relative calm on the right wing of the Russian army, the commander-in-chief (4) ... organized a counterattack there: the general's cavalry regiments (5) ... and the general's Cossacks (6) ... delivered a daring blow to the rear of the enemy. Only by repelling it, Napoleon managed to complete the main task of the battle: at the end of the day, the French troops managed to overcome the desperate resistance of the defenders of the battery (3) .... After that, the Russian army retreated, leaving the battlefield for the French. The names of the commanders: a) N. N. Raevsky; b) P. I. Bagration; c) F. P. Uvarov; d) M. I. Platov; e) M. I. Kutuzov; f) P. P. Konovnitsyn.

19 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 10 option 1. In what sequence did the events of the Patriotic War of 1812 take place? a) the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Smolensk, the crossing of the Berezina b) the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the crossing of the Berezina c) the crossing of the Berezina, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Maloyaroslavets d) the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the battle of Borodino, the crossing of the Berezina 2. The battle of Smolensk during the Patriotic War of 1812: a) completed the defeat of the Napoleonic troops on the territory of Russia b) allowed the 1st and 2nd Russian armies to unite c) led to the collapse of the anti-Napoleonic coalition d) forced Napoleon to retreat along the old Smolensk road 3. Who led the partisan detachment during the Patriotic War of 1812? a) P.I. Bagration b) G.M. Kurin c) N.N., Raevsky d) M.M. Speransky 4. What was the main factor in Russia's victory in the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the harsh Russian climate b) the mistakes made by the French command c) the liberating nature of the war d) the small size of the French army 5. Arrange in chronological order the following events of the Patriotic War of 1812: a) the Battle of Borodino; b) the abandonment of Moscow by Russian troops; c) the battle of Smolensk; d) council in Fili; e) the battle of the Berezina; f) the battle at Maloyaroslavets; g) Tarutino maneuver. 6. Match the names of the commanders and the directions that they defended at the beginning of the Patriotic War of 1812: 1) A.P. Tormasov a) North-West (covered the movement of the enemy towards St. Petersburg) 2) M. B. Barclay de b) Center (protected the roads to Moscow) Tolli 3) P.I. Bagration c) South (defended the Kiev direction) 7. Who in 1812 took part in the military council in the village of Fili? a) M.I. Kutuzov, A.P. Ermolov

20 b) P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov c) A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky d) M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko 8. D.V. Davydov, A.N. Seslavin were participants in: a) the Russian-Turkish war of y.g. b) Patriotic War of 1812 c) Crimean War d) Russian-Turkish war y.g. 9. Which settlement entered the history of the Patriotic War of 1812 as the place where the Russian army, breaking away a) Fili; b) Smolensk; c) Austerlitz; d) Tarutino 10. What was one of the reasons for Napoleon's attack on Russia in 1812? a) Russia's participation in the Northern Union b) Russia's desire to join the Triple Alliance c) Russia's non-compliance with the conditions of the Continental Blockade d) Russia's desire to annex part of France 11. Read an excerpt from the notes of S.N. Glinka and indicate the year the events of which are mentioned in the passage. “A frightened, disturbed imagination twisted everything. It was necessary to retreat in order to weaken the invasion by giving up the space of the earth. Rumors cried out: “How long will they retreat and cede Russia!.. It was impossible to waste either time or people on the defense of the walls of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries ... And the rumors shouted: “A brave Russian army united near Smolensk, there is a river, there are walls! And Smolensk surrendered! a) 1807 b) 1812 c) 1814 d) 1853 Glinka? “Even more to the left are the divisions of Desex and Campana, the 1st Corps of Marshal Davout. These divisions clashed with the troops of Prince Bagration. They rely on Ney's 3rd Corps... What a picture! Redants Semenovskie for a minute captured by the French. Kutuzov immediately ordered that a new side battery of 25 guns be put in. a) near Borodino b) near Leipzig c) near the Berezina d) near Maloyaroslavets

21 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 11 option 1. In the war with Russia, Napoleon Bonaparte did not pursue the goal of a) seizing territory and natural resources b) turning Russia into a springboard for further expansion c) overthrowing tsarism and establishing a republic d) destroying Russia as a sovereign states 2. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites was: a) the sack of Moscow b) the transformation of Moscow into a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 3. Planning the Tarutino maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her a) to take an advantageous position for the transition of the Russian army to the counteroffensive b) cover the path to the food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 4. What was one of the reasons for Napoleon's attack on Russia in 1812 ? a) Russia's participation in the Northern Union b) Russia's desire to join the Triple Alliance c) Russia's non-compliance with the conditions of the Continental blockade d) Russia's desire to annex part of the territory of France 5. The consequences of the entry of Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites were: to a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 6. Planning the Tarutinsky maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her to a) take an advantageous position for the Russian army to launch a counteroffensive b) cover the path to food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 7. Who led the Russian army in 1812 before the appointment of M.I. Kutuzov to this post? a) L.N. Davout b) M.B. Barclay de Tolly c) P.I. Bagration d) A.P. Tormasov 8. Russia pursued the following goals in the war a) to protect the fatherland b) to strengthen its influence in Europe c) to destroy France as a sovereign state d) to seize the territory of France Russian command

22 b) Napoleon's army was well prepared for the invasion c) Russian troops fought poorly d) the population of Russia welcomed its passage through Russian territory d) the cessation of popular resistance to the invaders 11. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops into Moscow was a) the decomposition of the French army b) the rise of the patriotic spirit of Muscovites c) the signing of an agreement on the surrender of Russian troops d) fires in Moscow 12. Read an excerpt from the notes of S.N. Glinka and indicate the year the events of which are mentioned in the passage. “A frightened, disturbed imagination twisted everything. It was necessary to retreat in order to weaken the invasion by giving up the space of the earth. Rumors cried out: “How long will they retreat and cede Russia!.. It was impossible to waste either time or people on the defense of the walls of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries ... And the rumors shouted: “A brave Russian army united near Smolensk, there is a river, there are walls! And Smolensk surrendered! a) 1807 b) 1812 c) 1814 d) 1853

23 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 12 option 1. Russia pursued the following goals in the war a) protect the fatherland b) increase its influence in Europe c) destroy France as a sovereign state d) capture the territory of France 2. The French army was able to invade far deep into the Russian territory, since a) it corresponded to the plans of the Russian command b) Napoleon's army was well prepared for the invasion c) Russian troops fought poorly d) the population of Russia welcomed its passage through Russian territory 3. In what sequence did the events of the Patriotic War of 1812 take place? a) connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, military council in Fili, Battle of Borodino, Tarutinsky maneuver b) connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, Battle of Borodino, military council in Fili Tarutinsky maneuver c) Tarutinsky maneuver, connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, military council in Fili, Battle of Borodino d) military council in Fili, connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, Battle of Borodino, Tarutino maneuver 4. Battle of Maloyaroslavets during World War II 1812: a) completed the defeat of the Napoleonic troops on the territory of Russia b) allowed the 1st and 2nd Russian armies to unite c) led to the collapse of the anti-Napoleonic coalition d) forced Napoleon to retreat along the old Smolensk road 5. Who was the commander of the 1st Russian army during the war of 1812? a) P.I. Bagration b) D.V. Davydov c) M.M. Speransky d) M.B. Barclay de Tolly 6. What was the main reason for Russia's victory in the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the nationwide nature of the war b) the awareness of the Russian command about the strategic plans of Napoleon c) the insufficient combat experience of the French army d) the poor supply of the French army 7. Who in 1812 took part in the military council in the village of Fili? M.I. Kutuzov, A.P. Ermolov P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko 8. Participants in the Patriotic War of 1812 were a) M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko b) A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky

24 c) P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov d) P.I. Bagration, M.I. Kutuzov 9. Heroes-partisans of the Patriotic War of 1812 were a) V. Kozhina, G.M. Kurin b) N.N. Raevsky, P.I. Bagration c) A.P. Ermolov, M.I. Kutuzov d) M.B. Barclay de Tolly, M.I. Platov 10. From the words below, make a definition of the studied concept, name the term. When compiling it, words can be changed by cases, numbers, prepositions and conjunctions that are suitable in meaning can be used. Member, busy, armed, enemy, fight, territory. 11. The significance of the battle of Borodino lies in a) the collapse of the plans of Naloleon b) the impossibility of a further offensive of Napoleon's troops c) the surrender of Russian troops d) the cessation of popular resistance to the invaders 12. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops into Moscow was a) the decomposition of the French army b) the rise of the patriotic spirit of Muscovites c) the signing of an agreement on the surrender of Russian troops d) fires in Moscow 13. Give a definition of the concepts: Militia, partisans, flushes.

25 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 13 option 1. In what sequence did the events of the Patriotic War of 1812 take place? a) the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Smolensk, the crossing of the Berezina b) the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the crossing of the Berezina c) the crossing of the Berezina, the battle of Borodino, the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Maloyaroslavets d) the battle of Smolensk, the battle of Maloyaroslavets, the battle of Borodino, the crossing of the Berezina 2. The battle of Smolensk during the Patriotic War of 1812: a) completed the defeat of the Napoleonic troops on the territory of Russia b) allowed the 1st and 2nd Russian armies to unite c) led to the collapse of the anti-Napoleonic coalition d) forced Napoleon to retreat along the old Smolensk road 3. Who led the partisan detachment during the Patriotic War of 1812? a) P.I. Bagration b) G.M. Kurin c) N.N., Raevsky d) M.M. Speransky 4. What was the main factor in Russia's victory in the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the harsh Russian climate b) the mistakes made by the French command c) the liberating nature of the war d) the small size of the French army 5. Arrange in chronological order the following events of the Patriotic War of 1812: a) the Battle of Borodino; b) the abandonment of Moscow by Russian troops; c) the battle of Smolensk; d) council in Fili; e) the battle of the Berezina; f) the battle at Maloyaroslavets; g) Tarutino maneuver. 6. Match the names of the commanders and the directions that they defended at the beginning of the Patriotic War of 1812: 1) A.P. Tormasov a) North-West (covered the movement of the enemy towards St. Petersburg) 2) M. B. Barclay de b) Center (protected the roads to Moscow) Tolli 3) P.I. Bagration c) South (defended the Kiev direction) 7. Who in 1812 took part in the military council in the village of Fili? a) M.I. Kutuzov, A.P. Ermolov b) P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov

26 c) A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky d) M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko 8. D.V. Davydov, A.N. Seslavin were participants in: a) the Russian-Turkish war of y.g. b) Patriotic War of 1812 c) Crimean War d) Russian-Turkish war y.g. 9. Which settlement entered the history of the Patriotic War of 1812 as the place where the Russian army, breaking away a) Fili; b) Smolensk; c) Austerlitz; d) Tarutino 10. What was one of the reasons for Napoleon's attack on Russia in 1812? a) Russia's participation in the Northern Union b) Russia's desire to join the Triple Alliance c) Russia's non-compliance with the conditions of the Continental Blockade d) Russia's desire to annex part of France 11. Read an excerpt from the notes of S.N. Glinka and indicate the year the events of which are mentioned in the passage. “A frightened, disturbed imagination twisted everything. It was necessary to retreat in order to weaken the invasion by giving up the space of the earth. Rumors cried out: “How long will they retreat and cede Russia!.. It was impossible to waste either time or people on the defense of the walls of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries ... And the rumors shouted: “A brave Russian army united near Smolensk, there is a river, there are walls! And Smolensk surrendered! a) 1807 b) 1812 c) 1814 d) 1853 Glinka? “Even more to the left are the divisions of Desex and Campana, the 1st Corps of Marshal Davout. These divisions clashed with the troops of Prince Bagration. They rely on Ney's 3rd Corps... What a picture! Redants Semenovskie for a minute captured by the French. Kutuzov immediately ordered that a new side battery of 25 guns be put in. a) near Borodino b) near Leipzig c) near the Berezina d) near Maloyaroslavets

27 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 14 option 1. The Treaty of Tilsit between Russia and France was signed in: a) 1805; b) 1806; c) 1807; d) 1808 2. In the war with Russia, Napoleon Bonaparte did not pursue the goal of a) seizing territory and natural resources b) turning Russia into a springboard for further expansion c) overthrowing tsarism and establishing a republic d) destroying Russia as a sovereign state 3. The consequence of entering Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites were: a) the sack of Moscow b) the transformation of Moscow into a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 4. Planning the Tarutino maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her a) to take an advantageous position for the transition of the Russian army to the counteroffensive b) cover the way to the food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 5. Who led the Russian army in 1812 before the appointment of M.I. Kutuzov to this post? a) L.N. Davout b) M.B. Barclay de Tolly c) P.I. Bagration d) A.P. Tormasov 6. Which of the named battles relate to the history of the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the defense of Shipka b) the battle near Maloyaroslavets c) the battle near the village of Krasnoye d) the battle of Smolensk e) the siege of Ochakovo f) the battle at Berezina 7. The battle of Borodino took place: a) June 1, 1812 b) August 26, 1812 c) November 17, 1812 September 1812 in the village of Fili near Moscow M.I. Kutuzov held a military council. What was the issue on it? a) leave Moscow without a fight or fight for it to the last drop of blood b) who should lead the Russian army c) how to replenish food supplies 9. The Tarutino maneuver allowed: a) to block the road to Moscow for Napoleon b) stop the offensive c) block the French way to the main military raw material reserves of the country

28 10. What were the names of the participants in the hostilities in the rear of the Napoleonic troops in 1812, who destroyed foragers, attacked individual enemy detachments? a) partisans b) warriors c) guardsmen 11. Read the text about the Battle of Borodino. Fill in the gaps with the names of the commanders (example of the answer: 1-a, 2-b, etc.): The battle of Borodino lasted more than 12 hours. Napoleon began the battle by throwing his main forces against the left wing of the Russian troops. Here the 2nd Russian army under the command of (1) ... defended earthen fortifications in the form of a corner - a flush near the village of Semenovskoye. During one of the attacks, the commander was wounded, and the general (2) took command of the 2nd army .... Somewhat later, the Napoleonic troops attacked the center of the Russian defense with the same fierceness, where the battery was located under the command of the general (3) .... It was repelled two attacks. Taking advantage of the relative calm on the right wing of the Russian army, the commander-in-chief (4) ... organized a counterattack there: the general's cavalry regiments (5) ... and the general's Cossacks (6) ... delivered a daring blow to the rear of the enemy. Only by repelling it, Napoleon managed to complete the main task of the battle: at the end of the day, the French troops managed to overcome the desperate resistance of the defenders of the battery (3) .... After that, the Russian army retreated, leaving the battlefield for the French. The names of the commanders: a) N. N. Raevsky; b) P. I. Bagration; c) F. P. Uvarov; d) M. I. Platov; e) M. I. Kutuzov; f) P. P. Konovnitsyn.

29 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 15 option 1. Russia pursued the following goals in the war a) protect the fatherland b) increase its influence in Europe c) destroy France as a sovereign state d) capture the territory of France 2. The French army was able to invade far deep into the Russian territory, since a) it corresponded to the plans of the Russian command b) Napoleon's army was well prepared for the invasion c) Russian troops fought poorly d) the population of Russia welcomed its passage through Russian territory 3. In what sequence did the events of the Patriotic War of 1812 take place? a) connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, military council in Fili, Battle of Borodino, Tarutinsky maneuver b) connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, Battle of Borodino, military council in Fili Tarutinsky maneuver c) Tarutinsky maneuver, connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, military council in Fili, Battle of Borodino d) military council in Fili, connection of the 1st and 2nd Russian armies, Battle of Borodino, Tarutino maneuver 4. Battle of Maloyaroslavets during World War II 1812: a) completed the defeat of the Napoleonic troops on the territory of Russia b) allowed the 1st and 2nd Russian armies to unite c) led to the collapse of the anti-Napoleonic coalition d) forced Napoleon to retreat along the old Smolensk road 5. Who was the commander of the 1st Russian army during the war of 1812? a) P.I. Bagration b) D.V. Davydov c) M.M. Speransky d) M.B. Barclay de Tolly 6. What was the main reason for Russia's victory in the Patriotic War of 1812? a) the nationwide nature of the war b) the awareness of the Russian command about the strategic plans of Napoleon c) the insufficient combat experience of the French army d) the poor supply of the French army 7. Who in 1812 took part in the military council in the village of Fili? M.I. Kutuzov, A.P. Ermolov P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko 8. Participants in the Patriotic War of 1812 were a) M.D. Skobelev, I.V. Gurko b) A.V. Suvorov, P.A. Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky

30 c) P.S. Nakhimov, V.A. Kornilov d) P.I. Bagration, M.I. Kutuzov 9. Heroes-partisans of the Patriotic War of 1812 were a) V. Kozhina, G.M. Kurin b) N.N. Raevsky, P.I. Bagration c) A.P. Ermolov, M.I. Kutuzov d) M.B. Barclay de Tolly, M.I. Platov 10. From the words below, make a definition of the studied concept, name the term. When compiling it, words can be changed by cases, numbers, prepositions and conjunctions that are suitable in meaning can be used. Member, busy, armed, enemy, fight, territory. 11. The significance of the battle of Borodino lies in a) the collapse of the plans of Naloleon b) the impossibility of a further offensive of Napoleon's troops c) the surrender of Russian troops d) the cessation of popular resistance to the invaders 12. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops into Moscow was a) the decomposition of the French army b) the rise of the patriotic spirit of Muscovites c) the signing of an agreement on the surrender of Russian troops d) fires in Moscow 13. Give a definition of the concepts: Militia, partisans, flushes.

31 Test "Patriotic War of 1812" 16 option 1. In the war with Russia, Napoleon Bonaparte did not pursue the goal of a) seizing territory and natural resources b) turning Russia into a springboard for further expansion c) overthrowing tsarism and establishing a republic d) destroying Russia as a sovereign states 2. The consequence of the introduction of Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites was: a) the sack of Moscow b) the transformation of Moscow into a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 3. Planning the Tarutino maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her a) to take an advantageous position for the transition of the Russian army to the counteroffensive b) cover the path to the food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 4. What was one of the reasons for Napoleon's attack on Russia in 1812 ? a) Russia's participation in the Northern Union b) Russia's desire to join the Triple Alliance c) Russia's non-compliance with the conditions of the Continental blockade d) Russia's desire to annex part of the territory of France 5. The consequences of the entry of Napoleon's troops for Moscow and Muscovites were: to a European city c) the establishment of the economic life of the city d) the beginning of the reconstruction of the city 6. Planning the Tarutinsky maneuver, Kutuzov wanted her to a) take an advantageous position for the Russian army to launch a counteroffensive b) cover the path to food bases and weapons in Tula c) give Napoleon a decisive battle d) create the appearance of a retreat along the Ryazan road, break away from the enemy 7. Who led the Russian army in 1812 before the appointment of M.I. Kutuzov to this post? a) L.N. Davout b) M.B. Barclay de Tolly c) P.I. Bagration d) A.P. Tormasov 8. Russia pursued the following goals in the war a) to protect the fatherland b) to strengthen its influence in Europe c) to destroy France as a sovereign state d) to seize the territory of France Russian command


Patriotic War of 1812 Teacher Kiyashchenko A.A. Causes and nature of the war Causes: 1. France's desire for world domination. 2. Non-compliance by Russia with the terms of the Tilsit Peace: Violation of the Continental

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Topic quiz "Patriotic War of 1812 and foreign

campaigns of the Russian army"


1. Commander-in-chief of the Russian army at the beginning of the war of 1812. was a) M.I. Kutuzov b) M.B. Barclay de Tolly c) Alexander Id) P.I. Bagration
2. Napoleon's invasion of Russia began a) June 12, 1812 b) August 26, 1812 c) May 10, 1812 d) October 30, 1812
3. Napoleon's army consisted of a) 300 thousand people b) 700 thousand people. c) 600 thousand people. d) 800 thousand people.
4. The size of the Russian army was a) 600 thousand people b) 400 thousand people. c) 800 thousand people. d) 210 thousand people.
5. Napoleon's goal on the eve of the Battle of Borodino was a) avoiding frontier battles b) the imposition of border battles c) the desire to undermine the offensive pressure of the enemy d) the defeat of the enemy army and the capture of the capital
6. The manifesto on the expulsion of the enemy from Russia and the end of the Patriotic War was published by Alexander I a) December 5, 1812b) December 25, 1812c) November 19, 1812d) October 26, 1812
7. The result of the battle of Borodino wasa) the Russian army wonb) the battle did not bring victory to either sidec) losses were insignificant on both sidesd) the French won
8. Match the army to its location on the western border

Army


9. Match Date to Event

date of

For each position of the first column, select the corresponding position of the second and write it down in the table with the selected numbers under the corresponding letters.
10. Establish a correspondence between the date and the event of the Patriotic War of 1812

Event

For each position of the first column, select the corresponding position of the second and write it down in the table with the selected numbers under the corresponding letters.
11. Establish a correspondence between the names of historical figures and their activities

Historical figures

For each position of the first column, select the corresponding position of the second and write it down in the table with the selected numbers under the corresponding letters.
12. Arrange events in chronological orderA) Battle of BorodinoB) The defeat of Russian troops in the battle for Smolensk.B) Tarutino maneuverD) Invasion great army» Napoleon to RussiaE) Appointment of M.I. Kutuzov commander-in-chiefE) Battle of Maloyaroslavets 13. Select the provisions related to the causes of the Patriotic War of 18121) Russia's violation of the terms of the Peace of Tilsit2) aggressive foreign policy French Empire3) Napoleon's frank desire for world domination4) aggressive foreign policy of the Russian Empire5) Napoleon Bonaparte's personal dislike for Alexander I 6) insoluble contradictions between Russia and France Answer: _________________
14. Select the provisions related to the goals of the foreign campaign of the Russian army in 1813-1814.1) the liberation of the countries of Western Europe from French rule2) win fame3) strengthening the influence of Russia in Europe4) take part in coalition battles against Napoleon5) get to know the culture of Western Europe6) finally put an end to the aggressive plans of Napoleon Answer: _________________
15. Read the passage from the text and determine who it is.Opinion of the historian E.V. Tarle.“Of course, the root of all his ... mistakes was a mistake that arose from complete ignorance and misunderstanding of the Russian people. Not only he, but literally no one in Europe foresaw to what heights of heroism the Russian people can rise when it comes to defending their homeland ... No one foresaw that the Russian peasants would turn the entire center of their country into a continuous scorched desert, but for nothing will not submit to the conqueror. All this …. found out too late."
Answer: ___ ______________

ANSWERS:
1. c 2. a 3. c 4. d 5. d 6 b 7. b 8.


9.
10.
11.
12.
13. 2,3,6 14. 1,3,6 15. Napoleon

Test on the history of Russia Patriotic War of 1812 for 8th grade students with answers. The test includes 2 options, each option has 7 tasks.

1 option

1. What refers to the results of the battle of Smolensk (July 1812)?

1) Napoleon's troops failed to capture Smolensk
2) the Russian armies got time to connect and organized retreat
3) Napoleon decided to abandon further advance deep into Russia
4) having suffered heavy losses, the parties concluded a truce

2. Which of the following battles refers to the Patriotic War of 1812?

1) the battle at the village of Lesnoy
2) Brusilovsky breakthrough
3) defense of Sevastopol
4) the battle of Maloyaroslavets

3. One of the consequences of the bloody battle near Borodino was the decision

1) Napoleon about the hasty retreat along the Smolensk road
2) Alexander I on the immediate conclusion of peace with Napoleon
3) Napoleon about abandoning plans to capture Moscow
4) M.I. Kutuzov about leaving Moscow to save the army

4. The battle on the Berezina River during the Patriotic War of 1812 took place in

5. Read an excerpt from the work of military historian N.P. Mikhnevich and indicate the name of the commander in question.

“Minister of War since 1810 and commander of the 1st Western Army in 1812, from the age of 17 he served in the troops ... In the position of Minister of War, he did a lot in the field of organizing troops and strengthening the material part of the army ... An excellent worker, seriously well-versed, well-versed military art, honest, not striking on the effect, but somewhat cold in circulation, which sometimes repelled people from himself, [he] was indispensable in commanding the army, especially in the difficult conditions of the beginning of the war of 1812. His masterfully conducted retreat to Vitebsk and Smolensk and actions under Smolensk represent a high example of military art, as well as personal self-control and endurance. He perfectly understood and implemented the system of defensive warfare... Kutuzov's arrival brought him out of a difficult compromise between his own vision of the situation and the bitter need to fight, the untimeliness of which was obvious to him.

1) M.B. Barclay de Tolly
2) P.I. Bagration
3) A.P. Tormasov
4) A.P. Ermolov

6. What was characteristic of the war of 1812 with Napoleon?

1) major uprisings of serfs in the rear of the Russian
2) refusal of Russian society to support the government in this war
3) the offensive nature of the actions of the Russian army at the beginning of the war
4) extensive actions of partisans and popular avengers in the rear of the French

7.

“Earth field fortifications created by Russian troops before the start of the Battle of Borodino and defended by troops under the leadership of P.I. Bagration, - __________".

Option 2

1. What was one of the reasons for Napoleon's retreat from Russia in 1812?

1) the defeat of the French troops in the battle of Smolensk
2) the conclusion by Russia, England, Prussia and Austria of an alliance against Napoleon
3) the defeat of the French troops in the Battle of Borodino
4) folk and guerrilla war of Russians against the invaders

2. Which of the following battles took place in 1812?

1) Sinop battle
2) battle on the river Rymnik
3) defense of Sevastopol
4) the battle on the Berezina River

3. The battle near Maloyaroslavets during the Patriotic War of 1812 took place in

4. Action Plan M.B. Barclay de Tolly in 1812, in anticipation of a war with Napoleon, provided

1) general battle with the French army on the border
2) joint actions against Napoleon with the Prussian and Austrian armies
3) the retreat of the Russian armies deep into the territory of Russia at the initial stage of the war
4) inflicting a preventive (preemptive) strike on the Napoleonic army

5. What is the result of the Battle of Borodino?

1) Napoleon's army was defeated, ceased to be a combat-ready force
2) Napoleon abandoned plans to capture Moscow, hastily retreating to the border
3) having suffered heavy losses, the parties concluded a truce
4) Russian troops retreated, leaving Moscow

6. Read an excerpt from the work of military historian N.P. Mikhnevich and write the name of the commander in question.

“A favorite of Suvorov, [he] was distinguished by amazing courage, calmness and equanimity in the most difficult situations. The highest tactical considerations of war were not fully accessible to him, but he was a lion who did not retreat in the face of danger and did not know fear. He was disgusted by the tactics of retreat, and although he obeyed the order of Barclay de Tolly, he did not understand his way of waging war and constantly accused his comrade-chief of indecision. Kutuzov highly valued [him] as a valiant fighter and was dejected by the news of his injury and death in the Battle of Borodino."

1) A.P. Tormasov
2) P.I. Bagration
3) A.P. Ermolov
4) N.N. Raevsky

7. Write down the word (term) in question.

“__________ is an army created to help the regular army on a voluntary basis, which took part both in the battle of Borodino and in the subsequent expulsion of the enemy and became evidence of the national character of the war of 1812.”

Answers to the test on the history of the Patriotic War of 1812
1 option
1-2
2-4
3-4
4-4
5-1
6-4
7-flashes
Option 2
1-4
2-4
3-3
4-3
5-4
6-2
7-militia

MBOU secondary school No. 7 of the village of Prirechensky
municipality
city ​​of Goryachiy Klyuch
History test
Russia XIX
century.
"Patriotic
i war 1812
Savchenko Natalia Ivanovna teacher of history and social studies
of the year"

1. At dawn on June 12, 1812, the army
Napoleon invaded Russia by crossing
border river:
a) Neman; b) Vistula; c) Pripyat; d) Western
Dvina.
2. Napoleon's army was called:
a) Imperial army;
b) Napoleonic army;
c) the National Guard;
d) Great army.
3. After the start of the Patriotic War of 1812
year Alexander I resigned
commander in chief. Temporarily performed
Commander-in-Chief Duties:
a) Kutuzov; b) Barclay de Tolly; in)

4. After the start of the war, the Russian command
decided to combine the forces of the 1st and 2nd
army. Both armies joined at the city
a) Smolensk; b) Vitebsk; c) Orsha; G)
Bobruisk.
5. August 17, 1812 the Russian army
headed by M.I. Kutuzov, who had the title
a) general from infantry;
b) a general from the cavalry;
c) field marshal;
d) generalissimo.
6. August 26, 1812
Battle of Borodino. main blow
Napoleon sent against the army
a) Bagration; b) Barclay de Tolly;
c) Uvarov; d) Platov.

7. In the battle of Borodino was fatal
famous Russian general wounded:
d) Rayevsky.
8. An important role in the battle of Borodino
the battery played, covering the center of the Russians
army commanded by a general
a) Miloradovich; b) Ermolov; c) Bagration;
d) Rayevsky.
9. Significant role in Borodino
the battle was played by the raid of the Russian cavalry in
rear of the French, commanded by:
a) Raevsky; b) Uvarov; c) Ermolov; G)
Miloradovich.

10. Decision to retreat and abandon
Moscow to the enemy M.I. Kutuzov took over
council of war on September 1, 1812, which
passed in:
a) the Moscow Kremlin; b) a village near Moscow
Tarutino;
c) the village of Fili near Moscow; d) Travel Palace
under Moscow.
11. Before entering Moscow, Napoleon
long and unsuccessfully waited for the delegation
Moscow boyars with the keys to the city on:
a) Poklonnaya Gora; b) Sparrow Hill;
c) Borovitsky hill; d) Linden mountain.
12. After the retreat from Moscow, M.I. Kutuzov
took up positions near the village:
a) Tushino; b) Kolpino; in)

13. Much attention to M.I. Kutuzov paid
partisan movement. Especially
famous partisan hero, lieutenant colonel
hussar Akhtyrsky regiment, which was
also a popular poet:
a) Davydov; b) Kurin; c) Figner; G)
Chetvertakov.
14. The retreat of the Napoleonic army from
Moscow was associated with large
difficulties and sacrifices. Terrible defeat
Napoleon bordering on disaster
happened on the river
a) Neman; b) Berezina; c) Dnieper; G)
Pripyat.
15. End of the Patriotic War of 1812
usually associated with the great Orthodox

 


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