» Empathy for another. Empathy in psychology: concept and examples. They have great power, but they usually don't know how to wield it.

Empathy for another. Empathy in psychology: concept and examples. They have great power, but they usually don't know how to wield it.

empathy It is emotional empathy for another person. It manifests itself in the form of a response of one person to the feelings and states of another. Through emotional response, people know the inner state of others. Empathy is based on the ability to correctly imagine what is happening with the inner world of another person, what he experiences, how he evaluates the surrounding reality. It is almost always interpreted not only as an active assessment by the subject of the experiences and feelings of a knowing person, but also, of course, as a positive attitude towards a partner.

Sometimes empathy is identified not only with sympathy, empathy, but also with sympathy. This is not entirely true, since it is possible to understand the emotional state of another person, but not treat him with sympathy. Understanding well the views and related feelings of other people that he does not like, a person often acts contrary to them. Some sellers in our country, perfectly understanding the emotional state of buyers, use it to their advantage and to their detriment. The people we call manipulators very often have well-developed empathy and skillfully use it for their own, often selfish, purposes.

A person is able to understand the meaning of the experiences of another because he himself once experienced the same emotional states. However, if he has never experienced such feelings, then it is much more difficult for him to comprehend their meaning. If people have never experienced affect, depression or apathy, then they most likely will not understand what others are experiencing in this state, although they may have certain ideas about such phenomena. To comprehend the true meaning of the feelings of another, it is not enough to have knowledge. You also need personal experience. Therefore, empathy as the ability to understand the emotional state of another person develops in the process of life and may be more pronounced in older people.

It is quite natural that among close people empathy towards each other is more developed than among people who have known each other relatively recently. People from different cultures may have little empathy for each other. At the same time, there are people who have special insight and are able to understand the experiences of another person even if he tries to hide them carefully. There are some types of professional activities that require developed empathy, for example, medical, pedagogical, theatrical activities. Almost any professional activity in the sphere of "man - man" requires the development of this mechanism of perception.

In addition, it is believed that women are more empathic than men. This is most clearly manifested in their tendency to more defiantly express outwardly their understanding of the other and empathy. Empathy can be learned. The experience of men working with people - psychotherapists, psychologists, etc. - shows that they achieve a high capacity for empathy and its expression as a result of training and practice. This can be achieved by anyone with the desire and the necessary training.

As a phenomenon of interpersonal contact, empathy directly regulates first the interaction, and then the stable interpersonal relationships of people and determines the moral qualities of a person. In the process of empathic interaction, a system of values ​​is formed, which further determines the behavior of the individual in relation to other people.

The severity of empathy and its form (sympathy, empathy) depend both on the natural characteristics of the individual, for example, talent, and on the conditions of upbringing, human life, his emotional experience. Empathy arises and is formed in interaction, communication. This process is based on the mechanism of conscious or unconscious identification. The latter, in turn, is the result of a more fundamental feature of a person - the ability to compare oneself, one's personality, behavior, state with other people.

When analyzing empathy, Western psychologists emphasize two points in particular.

  • 1. A positive attitude towards another means the recognition of the personality of this person in its entirety. At the same time, such an attitude does not exclude the negative reaction of the subject to what his partner in interaction and communication is experiencing and feeling at the moment.
  • 2. Feeling empathy towards another, a person can remain emotionally neutral: live for some time, as it were, in the world of other people's experiences and feelings, without expressing either a positive or negative attitude towards them.

However, experiments carried out by representatives of domestic science in the field of cognition by people of each other proved that the subjects always, to one degree or another, show their feelings for the person being evaluated. And this is not surprising. The results of research in our country confirm the proposition about the unity of consciousness and experience inherent in the human psyche: the reflection of reality is always refracted through an affective attitude towards it (Bodalev A.A., 1995).

The emotional form of empathy, as a rule, arises from the direct perception of the experiences of another person and in a situation of his trouble is experienced as pity, sadness, compassion.

Empathic experience can be with any sign of the emotional state of the subject (positive - joy, satisfaction; negative - sadness, dissatisfaction). It is quite logical that when experiencing satisfaction, joy, a person does not so urgently need an emotional or effective response, as in the case when he experiences trouble. Cognitive empathy of other people, especially emotional and behavioral, allows him to cope with difficult experiences.

The closer the bonds between people (for example, friends, spouses), the more empathy is possible between them. Moreover, the form also depends on the type of interpersonal relationship. If cognitive and emotional empathy is possible in any type of relationship, even between strangers, then behavioral, effective empathy is typical for loved ones. Naturally, effective empathy is inherent in a humane person in principle, but in close relationships it is most obvious.

Empathy is a socially positive quality of a person, it is supported by social norms of life, but it can have an individual, selective character, when it responds to the experience of not any other person, but only a significant one. In this regard, it becomes quite obvious that in the presence of interpersonal attractiveness, a greater amount of empathy in all three of its forms can be expected.

Sympathy, Compassion and Empathy are very important positive human qualities, I would say that these are the abilities of a spiritually mature Soul. The souls of a person who has experience and has gone through a lot and experienced a lot in life.

Some consider compassion and empathy as weakness or unnecessary emotions, nun, etc., but this is not the right attitude. The one whose heart is not capable of compassion and sympathy deserves only this very compassion and sympathy, because cruelty lives in his heart and God (Love) does not live.

In addition, it is very important not to confuse compassion with pity. Compassion is a bright feeling that strengthens the one to whom it is directed.

And pity is a dark and destructive feeling, and it always makes the one who is pitied even weaker and more insignificant. Compassion is a sign of generosity, and pity is an indicator of cowardice! Read more about Pity here.

What is Compassion and Empathy?
Compassion and Sympathy is the ability of the soul to empathize, that is, to understand the feelings of another person, to understand what is happening in his soul (to understand and empathize with his victories and joys, suffering and pain).

They say that if you are capable of compassion, then you have a heart, and in your heart there is love. And it is true. A person can experience compassion only on the basis of the experience of his soul, that is, his soul remembers (even if the person himself does not remember this) when she herself was in a similar situation (in a past life or in this one) and what she experienced then (good or bad ).

About Compassion and Sympathy

On Compassion, Sympathy and Empathy:
Only a spiritually rich Soul is capable of compassion and sympathy, with rich life experience, which passed its trials with dignity, did not become angry, did not harden, did not accumulate resentment and anger against its fate and God, but kept love, humanity, faith in its heart, bright feelings. Such a person is able to console and encourage another who finds himself in a difficult situation and help him, and not drown him in suffering with his pity.

Compassion is a bright feeling when a stream of light energy (positive experience, feelings) comes out of a person’s spiritual heart and enters the heart of another person, brightening, healing and helping him survive his grief. Compassion does not mean suffering with a person, it does not mean pulling on the problems and negativity of another, it does not mean killing yourself with him, tearing him and your heart apart, no! It means to heal, including with the truth, being able to speak it with compassion and love, even if it is very bitter.

Compassion and sympathy involves the subsequent acceptance of the problem (even the most painful), the whole truth about oneself (recognition of one's sin, one's wrong) and an active solution to this problem - "Any trouble - must be eliminated!".

True sympathy, as a rule, does not end with one empathy, but involves some kind of active action to help someone who really needs this help. Pity, in itself, is fruitless, and does not imply any active and useful actions.

Compassion and generosity

About Pity:
Pity is a dark feeling, the essence of which is: "Let's suffer and destroy ourselves and each other together..." on accusations of fate, we will complain to each other what a world is not fair, what a hard life ... so you look and you don’t have to do anything ... ". Pity - does not involve active actions to eliminate the problem.

Pity destroys a person's faith, bright feelings in the heart, kills Love, although many people mistakenly believe that pity is one of the qualities of love. This is not true! Pity is, in its purest form, indulgence (justification) for that evil in a person (his negativity, vices and weaknesses), which kills this very love! And as long as a person pities and justifies his evil, it will always live in him and destroy the soul until it grows to limitless proportions and destroys a person. There is one of two things - either you are it, or it is you, the third is not given!

Every normal and worthy person needs to learn to clearly distinguish between Sympathy and Pity. To learn to feel and understand the experiences of others so as not to feed everything dark, unworthy, vicious and weak in them, but on the contrary, encourage them to free themselves from everything that is nasty and destroys their soul. So that instead of a disgusting feeling of self-pity, helplessness and own insignificance, a person begins to feel strength, a positive charge and determination to cope with all problems, to pass any trials of fate with dignity and honor! And so that he feels that he is understood, loved, believed in and will always help.

Empathy is an internal identification of oneself with another person, the ability to compassion, which is a gift from above. Among his relatives and friends, such a person is valued because he is able to understand everyone. What kind of quality it is, how it manifests itself, is described in the article.

Emotional empathy

Feelings and emotions of other people allows you to feel such a quality as emotional empathy. This is a very important trait for supporting relatives and friends, which significantly helps to establish positive contacts with others. Such communication is based on understanding other people at the level of the slightest changes in their facial expressions or even minor gestures.

Professionals believe that a person who is able to experience empathy sees the world through the eyes of the interlocutor and even hears the same sounds, thinks the same way. In principle, everyone wants to have such an acquaintance. Therefore, a logical question arises: What is empathy and in whom does it occur? This quality is predominantly present in teachers, doctors, trade workers, managers.

Pitfalls of Compassion

The ability to empathize can very often be lost in childhood, when the expression of compassion in a child is met by peers with laughter and cruelty. But if he still manages to carry his character trait through the years, then this is direct evidence of a developed and kind personality.

Such a person is able to find in any passerby. This may not happen every day, but during such periods he experiences a state of deep harmony. Although the world around us can hurt not only in childhood, but also in adulthood. If a person does not find a response or understanding in others, then he begins to consider himself more developed in comparison with them. He feels annoyed and limits the circle of his acquaintances as much as possible.

There are people who, feeling empathy for another person, are so carried away by his feelings that they are completely immersed in other people's problems and cannot stop. These individuals are better off with empathy.

There are also manipulators who are simply looking for good-natured people. The empath is definitely not threatened by them, because he recognizes them at a deep level. But to devalue someone's story, even if it is pure manipulation, is not worth it. This step can turn the interlocutor into a latent ill-wisher. What is empathy, really? This is not a limitation but an understanding. Therefore, it is preferable to stop yourself internally, not to delve into the monologue and leave at the first opportunity.

Sympathizer personality traits

A person who is able to empathize is somewhat difficult with those who talk little. But with people who want to speak out, he converges easily. But a sympathizer is incapable of getting into the soul and injuring for a simple reason: he felt the interlocutor well and is clearly aware of what such a blow will become for a person. Although, in fact, individuals with the ability to a high level of mental and emotional development can sympathize.

Many are afraid of getting bogged down in someone else's life, but this is also impossible for a true empath. What is empathy in the first place? This is precisely understanding, and not taking on troubles and fears with the subsequent opportunity to go to the hospital. It is very important to limit yourself and stop any encroachments on

In fact, not everyone succeeds in taking the side of the interlocutor. There are people who experience their joys and sorrows inside. It is more difficult for them to show full sympathy. In addition, it is always very unpleasant to see behavior created artificially.

What is it for

Mostly people who are able to empathize are simple and naive. But don't take it as a rule. An empath may well reveal the inner qualities of a person for a specific purpose. For example, to identify the weaknesses of a competitor of the company in which he works.

But you should not consider him a professional psychologist. He is able to get out of a difficult situation, to see everything in many ways, but he does not know the scientific justification for what is happening, and there is no clear logical plan in his behavior.

People who are capable of empathy and compassion are able to organize support groups. The point of creating such a structure is mutual assistance. But in such cases, few people take into account that the meaning of the group is exhausted after working through the unifying situation. Participants become strangers with no common themes.

This quality can help in the family, friendships, at work, in unforeseen situations, with random passers-by. In principle, being able to show a sense of empathy without going beyond what is permitted is also an ability from above. After all, the interlocutors, seeing a sincerely understanding face, often tend to open up and tell him a lot of their problems.

How is real empathy shown?

What is empathy? It is the ability to fully understand another to such an extent as to eliminate even the slightest possibility of judgment. The empathizer always unites with the feelings of the narrator, looks at the world through his eyes. He does not criticize, does not say:

  1. "What, you couldn't do this and that?"
  2. "Why didn't you answer him?"
  3. "I needed this and that..."
  4. "But I would..."

He understands that in a certain situation his interlocutor could behave only as he acted in reality.

It is much more pleasant to live in a world in which one does not ask too much and understands what is said correctly. However, it often happens that a common question for someone drives the conversation to a standstill, putting the person in an uncomfortable position. But does the one who suffered through the decision need someone's superficial advice from the outside? Empathy is a very necessary quality that should not be completely suppressed in fear of being misunderstood. The main thing is to learn to separate yourself and the problems of the narrator, accepting his worldview.

Empathy, or empathy, is the ability to feel the same as other people. This skill is important in forming new relationships and maintaining existing ones. Some people have this skill by nature, others find it more difficult to feel the same as people close to them feel. If you find yourself unable to put yourself in another person's shoes, there are things you can work on to develop empathy. This article discusses the meaning of empathy and how you can develop this skill.

Steps

Part 1

Discover your empathy

    Listen to your feelings. To be able to feel the same as someone else, you need to understand these feelings. Are you fully aware of your emotions? Do you understand when you are happy, sad, scared? Are you letting these feelings come out? Do you express them? If you tend to suppress feelings and not allow them to be part of you, try to fix it.

    • Very often people try to suppress negative emotions. For example, it is much more pleasant to distract yourself with a movie or go to a bar than to sit and think about what happened. But if you constantly push negative emotions away from you, over time you will forget how to perceive them at all. If you can't express sadness yourself, how can you empathize with someone who is sad?
    • Try to let your feelings out every day. Instead of drowning out some unpleasant emotions as soon as possible, allow yourself to feel them. Feel angry or fearful - whatever emotions you may visit, do not be afraid to face them face to face. Cry, write down your thoughts, or talk to your friends about how you feel.
  1. Listen carefully. Pay attention to changes in the speaker's intonation - even the slightest fluctuations will tell you how the person is feeling. Facial expressions are no less important: a person’s lips may tremble or his eyes shine, he may lower his eyes all the time or seem indifferent. Try to put yourself in that person's shoes.

    Imagine that your interlocutor is you. Have you ever read a book so captivating that you forgot that you are you? For a while, you became the hero of a book, and you knew exactly what it was like to see your father for the first time in 10 years, or to lose a loved one. Empathy is similar to these sensations. If you listen carefully to someone and really try to understand them, at some point you will start to feel that person's emotions. This way you can get an idea of ​​what is bothering him.

    Don't be afraid to feel uncomfortable. Empathy can hurt. Feeling someone else's pain is unpleasant, and a person needs to make a lot of effort to learn how to get close to another person in this way. Perhaps that is why empathy is becoming less common: it is much easier to reduce conversations to meaningless trifles and prevent invasion of your personal world. If you want to empathize with people, you can't run away from other people's emotions all the time. Remember that other people's feelings can affect you, so after talking with someone you may feel completely different, but this will help you better understand the person and build a closer relationship with him.

    Show the person that you care. Ask questions to prove that you are listening. Use gestures and facial expressions: look into the eyes, lean slightly towards the speaker, do not tug at the edge of the clothes and do not twitch your leg. Nod or smile at the right moments. In all these ways, you can show empathy. Seeing these signs, the person who decided to tell you everything will feel that you can be trusted. If from the outside it seems that you are preoccupied with your thoughts, if you look away or otherwise demonstrate a lack of interest in what they are telling you, the person will most likely become silent and will no longer share anything with you.

    • Another way to show empathy is to talk about your feelings. If you explain to a person that you are just as vulnerable as he is, it will help you to feel trust in each other. Stop diligently hiding your emotions from others and participate in the conversation.
  2. Use empathy to help other people. Empathy with someone is an experience, and it is very useful to use your experience in choosing actions in the future. You may be able to stand up for someone who is constantly being bullied because you will know how that person feels. Or maybe you will behave differently with a new acquaintance, or your views on certain social or political issues will change. Let empathy influence your perception of the world.

    Part 2

    Develop empathy
    1. Be prepared to learn more about something you don't understand. Empathy is based on the desire to learn something about other people, about their experience. Be interested in what life looks like from the point of view of others. Try to learn as much as you can about people every day. Here are some ways to do it:

      Try to empathize with people you don't like. If you know who you find it hard to empathize with, promise yourself to change that, or at least try to understand the people you don't like. At the moment when you feel that someone strongly pushes you away, think about why this is happening. Instead of avoiding or speaking badly about someone, put yourself in their shoes. Think about what you'll learn if you can empathize with people you don't like.

      • Remember that even if you fail to reach an agreement, empathy will still be possible. Empathizing with someone you don't like at all is real. Maybe when you yourself become a little more open, you will have reasons to change your mind.
    2. Be interested in how people feel. This is an easy way to develop the capacity for empathy on a daily basis. Don't take emotional conversations as something out of the ordinary. Ask people about their feelings and experiences more often and listen carefully to the answers. This does not mean that every conversation should be serious, deep and philosophical, but such questions will help you get closer to the person and understand what the person is talking about.

      • In addition, it is also important to honestly answer questions from others about your feelings. If you are sad, why, when asked how you are doing, answer that everything is fine? Tell the truth. See what happens if you allow yourself to express your feelings more openly.
    3. Read fiction and watch movies. Reading a lot of novels, short stories, and watching movies will give you the opportunity to learn more different stories, and this, in turn, will develop empathy. Research has proven that reading fiction enhances the ability to empathize. Reading helps you imagine yourself as a different person, and laughing or crying along with the character will allow you to become emotionally closer to other people.

      Practice on someone you trust. If you're not sure if you're capable of empathy, try practicing on someone else. Warn the person of your intention so that he is not surprised if something goes wrong with you. Ask the person to tell you how they feel and follow all the tips above. Then tell the person how you feel after they tell you.

    Part 3

    The power of empathy

      Think of empathy as the ability to feel the same as another person. Empathy is the ability to empathize. It requires immersion in the world of man and in his emotions. It is easy to confuse empathy with empathy (empathy is when you feel sorry for a person because of all his troubles and try to help somehow), but empathy is a deeper feeling: you do not worry behind the person you empathize together with him.

      • For example, your sister tells you in tears that her boyfriend just left her. You see how tears flow down her cheeks, listen to her story, and after a while you realize that a lump has frozen in your throat. You not only feel sorry for your sister - you empathize with her grief. This is what is called empathy.
      • Empathy can also be seen as understanding, as the ability to project someone else's experience onto oneself. Trying to put yourself in the other person's shoes is empathy.
      • Empathy implies the ability to absorb all emotions, both negative and positive. Empathy makes a person receptive to all the feelings of another person, thanks to which it becomes clear what anyone would feel in his place.
    1. Remember that empathy can be felt towards anyone. You don't have to have much in common. Do not confuse empathy with the feeling that comes when you realize that the same thing happened to you as to this person. You can empathize with people with whom you have nothing in common, because it is about the ability to feel the emotions of another person, as if they were yours. For this, it was not necessary to go through the same thing in the past that this person is going through now.

      • This means that everyone can empathize. A young man can empathize with an old man in a nursing home, although he has no similar experience. A rich person can empathize with a homeless person, although he does not know what it is like to live without a roof over your head. You can empathize with a stranger on the train who is sitting opposite you.
      • In other words, empathy does not mean that you have to imagine what this person's life is like - you must be able to understand how the person feels in these conditions.
    2. You don't have to agree with someone to feel empathy for them. You can empathize with a person even if you completely disagree with his opinion and even if you do not like the person. A person who is not attractive to you is also a person, and he is capable of all the same emotions as you. It may not be easy, but you can empathize with the pain and suffering of this person as you would empathize with the pain of loved ones.

      • For example, your neighbor holds opposing political views and talks about it all the time. But if he was in trouble, you would definitely come to his aid.
      • Perhaps empathizing with people you don't like is even more important. Empathy allows you to see all people as equal and understand that everyone needs love and attention. This creates the conditions for peace.
    3. Break the golden rule. As Bernard Shaw said, "Do not do to others what you would like them to do to you - you may have different tastes." The golden rule doesn't work with empathy because it doesn't let you know how the other person is feeling. Empathy makes you open to someone else's point of view, someone else's tastes, and does not force you to impose your ideas and feelings.

      • Thinking about how you would like to be treated by others can lay the foundation for a good relationship, but to empathize with other people, you need to put in more effort. Empathy is difficult and often painful, but the more you do it, the better you will understand people.
    4. Consider why emotions are so important. Empathy improves the quality of life on a personal and social level. Empathy allows you to connect with people and creates a sense of shared feelings and emotions. In addition, the ability of a person to feel empathy for people who are not like him leads to significant social benefits. This allows society to overcome racism, homophobia, sexism, classism and other social problems. This is the basis of social interaction and mutual assistance. Who would we be without empathy?

    • Use your own perceptions and feelings to guide your guesses.
    • Empathy is not a physical or finite action. It can be spontaneous (including unwanted) or intentional.
    • You may not be able to fully understand the whole situation, but this is not a prerequisite.
    • Empathy requires active participation and a caring nature. Empathy may not be achieved in all cases.
    • If you find it difficult to imagine what and why a person feels, remember similar situations from your past.
    • Do not assume that everyone perceives the same situation in the same way. People's perceptions will be different.

    Warnings

    • If a person is experiencing very strong emotions, you may be impressed by the story for some time. Often this is dangerous, especially when it comes to some difficult situation that causes a lot of negative feelings. Don't worry if this happens to you. Try to remember pleasant moments from the past or try to replace difficult feelings with joyful ones.
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The manifestation of emotions for another person is an important component of the psychological state of the individual. Empathy and empathy help build relationships with people, relieve negative emotions. The skill is formed in childhood and is necessary for analyzing situations that occur with other people. Thus, the instinct of self-preservation kicks in. What is empathy and why is it important to be able to empathize?

What is empathy?

Empathy is the ability to sympathize with any living being, not necessarily a person. Empathy is manifested at the sight of a sick animal, to strangers who have experienced severe shocks. A person sympathizes with the heroes of books or films, imbued with the storyline. It is important to understand that empathy means reading facial signals and movements. After receiving the signs, a person who is able to empathize will talk to the sufferer and provide support.

What is empathy? Is it a skill similar to empathy or a common one? Empathy differs from sympathy in that a person not only feels sorry for people who are in trouble, but is also completely imbued with the problem. This skill helps to understand others and get closer to them.

Empathy is not necessarily action. A compassionate person is not obligated to solve the problems of another. Although the level of assistance is not measured, here it already depends on the specific situation. Empathy can be called the reverse side of selfishness. A compassionate person is distinguished by a good disposition, the ability to love, to see good qualities in people. Such a person is driven by spiritual strength, which is connected at the sight of people in trouble.

Why is it important to be empathetic?

Compassion manifests itself in different ways. The level of empathy is affected by who is in front of us - a close person or a stranger. The compassionate person accepts the pain and carries it through. Remember how you react to touching moments in films. Many are not capable. Such experiences relieve stress, help.

This state is called emotional empathy. Such people react sharply to positive and sad events. A terrorist attack in another country causes tears, a victory at the Olympic Games brings joy and laughter. Reacting to the troubles that are happening all over the world, a person does not control emotions, he is left with peace of mind.

In any matter, a golden mean is required. Why is it important to be empathetic?

How to develop empathy?

The first step is to bring the feelings out. A person who suppresses emotions, does not understand when he feels joy or sadness, is not able to empathize with other people. Compassion is based on understanding feelings, observation, communication, sympathetic attitude towards others.

How to develop empathy?

After completing these exercises, move on to complex methods. Show empathy for strangers or people you don't like or respect. When communicating with a person, participate in a discussion, ask counter questions, and not just talk about your life.

empathy in children

To test whether your child is ready to empathize with others, observe the behavior of the child. How does he react if a peer breaks a toy. There are three scenarios for the development of events: the baby will cry or stroke the “sufferer”, will not pay attention, or will laugh in response. The last two reactions indicate that your child does not have a sense of empathy. Take note and after the child reaches 3 years old, start acting.

Empathy in children manifests itself in different ways. A sympathetic child will notice the tears, become upset, or cry as well. Children who are able to sympathize react to the intonation of their parents, facial expressions. Empathy contributes to the development of useful skills of the child: an adequate emotional assessment of what is happening, caring for nature, loved ones. These qualities are necessary for the formation of a mature and

The development of empathy in preschoolers

There is no universal method that will make an empathetic child out of an indifferent baby. The foundations are laid by parents and loved ones who are in the environment. It will take years for preschoolers to develop empathy, so don't delay learning the skill. To create responsiveness, follow these rules:

Keep track of the emotional situation in the family. The child copies the actions of the parents, reads information from them, repeats words, habits. Show by example how close people communicate. Show empathy, ask how your day went, offer help, take care when you are sick.
Become a role model. As a rule, people withdraw into their families, remaining indifferent to the troubles of others. Show that you are actively involved in the life of grandparents, visiting friends. Help strangers in trouble. It is enough to start small, invite the child to give way to an elderly person and explain that it is difficult for him to stand.
Reward your child for showing feelings. Thank the baby if he helped or showed participation. Support if the child has a desire to help others. Even if the actions you take seem like a trifle to you. For example, saving an ant from the rain.
and don't punish. If the child behaved inappropriately, then do not rush to scold. Figure out if the baby understood the situation correctly, whether he knows how to react. Misunderstanding of emotions or actions leads to incorrect behavior of the child.
Let's get emotional. Do not skimp on praise, hugs, kisses. Tell your child how the day went, ask about his experiences. The main thing at the same time is not to complain and not to condemn the actions of others, but simply to explain whether they cried or were sad. Do not dismiss the problems of the child, show sympathy.

Empathy is amenable to development, but not using the skill leads to a decrease in empathy. Studies among students have shown that the level of responsiveness has decreased by 40% over the past 30 years. Therefore, understanding empathy is not enough. Be involved every day by taking care of your loved ones.

March 25, 2014, 17:36